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What Is the Difference Between an Assisted Living Facility and a Nursing Home?

While the two terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a difference between assisted living and nursing home care. Assisted living facilities are designed for individuals who might not be able to live on their own anymore but don’t require round-the-clock assistance. Nursing homes are for individuals who require 24-hour skilled nursing care that goes beyond assistance with activities of daily living.

Elderly folks in a nursing home.

The Different Types of Living Facilities for Older Individuals

There are several types of living facilities designed for older individuals. Which one is appropriate for your parents will depend on what level of assistance and care is needed. The most common types you’re likely to encounter are the following.

  1. Independent Living Communities: Sometimes called retirement apartments or retirement villages, these are the neighborhoods or apartment complexes marked “55+.” These communities are geared toward individuals who are mostly or completely independent, but who might also want the company of people their age. They may include facilities and activities designed to help with the social isolation we can face as we get older.
  2. Assisted Living Facilities: These facilities are designed for individuals who may need help with daily tasks like bathing, eating, or getting dressed. There is usually a nursing staff on hand for additional assistance or emergencies. These facilities often provide the same sort of social activities as retirement communities.
  3. Nursing Homes:s A step up from assisted living in terms of care, nursing homes provide round-the-clock nursing care for individuals who need it. They may have chronic medical conditions or injuries that require skilled care.
  4. Respite Care: Respite care facilities are short-term communities where residents stay to give their regular caregivers a chance to rest. Caring for someone with chronic health conditions or who requires a high level of care and assistance can be tiring. It is especially difficult if the person is a parent or other family member. Respite care can give you the break you might need to recharge or run a few errands.

If care in a separate facility isn’t the best choice for your family member, there are also in-home care options to consider. These solutions allow your aging loved one to get assistance right in their own home.

Whichever option you choose, you may want to explore medical alert devices to let you know that your loved one is safe and sound. Consult our medical alert resource guide to learn more.

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